THTR Piano Book 1

The House That Rocks

PianoBook 1

Read it. Play it. Make it yours.

This book belongs to

First edition · Online and print

How this book works

For students, families, and teachers

Most piano books teach you to read music. This one does that too. But every unit also asks you to play with a band and to make up music of your own. That is how real musicians learn.

Learn itOne new idea, in plain words.
Play itSongs that use the new idea.
Band RoomPlay with drums and bass.
Your TurnMake up your own music.
Check itQuick questions to show what you know.

Using the online book

▶ Listen

Hear the whole song with the band. The measure you're on lights up.

🥁 Play along

The band counts you in. Then you play the melody.

Speed

Start slow. Move the slider up when it feels easy.

♩ Metronome

The round button in the corner. Pick a speed, a sound, and 2, 3, or 4 beats.

Tap a note

Tap any note or piano key to hear it.

☆ Stars

Tap the star when you've learned a song. It saves on this device.

For families: practice 15 minutes a day, five days a week. Short and steady beats long and rare. Ask your child to play you one song this week. Then ask them to play you something they made up.

You don't need to be perfect. You need to keep playing.

My Progress Chart

. Tap a song to go there.

2Home Base on the Staff
4Steps, Skips & Leaps
5Landmarks, Pedal & 8va
6The Quiet Beats
7Black-Key Moves
8Home and Away
9New Home in G
10Showcase Night
WARM-UP

Hands on Home Base

Your starting spot for most of this book

Learn it

Find Middle C. Put your right-hand thumb on it. Put your left-hand pinky on the C just below. Each finger gets its own key. Tap the keys to hear them.

Left handRight hand

Play it

Play up and say the note names out loud. Right hand first, then left hand.

Same five notes. Two hands. That's Home Base.

WARM-UP

Music Symbols Review

Notes, rests, and the staff. Tap any note to hear it.

Notes

Eighth notes½ beat each. Two eighths = 1 beat. Count “1 &.”
Single eighth note½ beat. It has a flag.
Quarter note1 beat.
Half note2 beats.
Dotted half note3 beats. The dot adds half the note's value.
Whole note4 beats.

Rests

Eighth rest½ beat of silence.
Quarter rest1 beat of silence.
Half rest2 beats. Sits on the line like a hat.
Whole restRest for the whole measure. Hangs like a hole.

The staff

Treble clefHigher notes. Usually the right hand.
Bass clefLower notes. Usually the left hand.
Grand staffTreble and bass joined by a brace.
Bar line, measure, final barBar lines split music into measures. The thick final bar means the end.
Double bar lineTwo thin lines. The end of a section.
Ledger lineA short extra line. Middle C sits on one.
4/4 time4 beats in each measure. Quarter note = 1 beat.
3/4 time3 beats in each measure. Feels like a waltz.

♩ = 80

Tempo mark80 beats in one minute. Try it on the metronome.
WARM-UP

Music Symbols Review

How to play the notes. You'll use all of these in this book.

Smooth, short, strong

Slur (legato)Smooth and connected.
StaccatoShort and bouncy.
TieSame note joined. Play once, hold for both.
AccentPlay that note louder.
FermataHold longer than usual.
Repeat signGo back and play it again.

Loud and soft

p

pianoSoft.

mp

mezzo pianoMedium soft.

mf

mezzo forteMedium loud.

f

forteLoud.
Crescendo (cresc.)Get louder little by little.
Diminuendo (dim.)Get softer little by little.

Speed and other signs

rit.

RitardandoSlow down little by little.
8vaPlay one octave higher.
Damper pedalRight foot down, then up. Notes ring.
Sharp ♯A half step higher.
Flat ♭A half step lower.
Natural ♮Cancels a sharp or flat.

Band Room

Open the metronome (round button in the corner). Set it to 80 and pick Drum beat. Clap quarter notes and count 1, 2, 3, 4. Then clap eighth notes: 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &.

Musicians count. Every time.

WARM-UP

Play it

Red chord letters are for the teacher, a guitar player, or the Band Room track. Students just play the notes.

Band Room

Press Play along. You'll hear four wood-block clicks. That's the count-in: 1, 2, 3, 4. Start playing right after the fourth click.

Listen first. Then come in together.

UNIT 1

Smooth & Short

Unit 1 · Legato and staccato

Learn it

Legato means smooth. Connect the notes, like singing in one long breath. A curved line called a slur tells you to play legato.

Staccato means short. Bounce off each key, like dribbling a basketball. A dot over or under the note means staccato.

Play it

UNIT 1

Play it

The last note of each line is long. Hold it for all 4 counts.

Band Room

This is a rock beat. The snare hits on beats 2 and 4. Your staccato pops should land right with the drums.

Count
1
&
2
&
3
&
4
&
Hi-hat
Snare
Kick

A band is only as tight as its timing. Lock in.

UNIT 1

Learn it

3/4 time means 3 beats in each measure. Count 1, 2, 3. It feels like a waltz: strong, light, light.

Play it

UNIT 1

Learn it

A repeat sign means go back and play that part again. Look for the two dots. They face the music you repeat.

Play it

Play measures 1–4 twice. Then keep going.

UNIT 1

Your Turn

Build a song. Write a 4-measure song on the staff below.

  1. Use only Home Base notes: C, D, E, F, G.
  2. Make measures 1 and 2 smooth. Draw a slur.
  3. Make measures 3 and 4 short. Add staccato dots.
  4. End on C. It sounds like home.

My song is called:

Jam it: press the button. The band plays C, then G, over and over. Make up music with your right hand on Home Base. Short and bouncy first. Then smooth.

No wrong notes here. Just listen and play.

Check it

1. Smooth or short?

2. Smooth or short?

3. In 3/4 time, each measure has…

4. This sign means…

UNIT 2

Home Base on the Staff

Unit 2 · Three C's and the grand staff

Learn it

The grand staff is two staffs joined by a brace. The treble clef is for higher notes, usually the right hand. The bass clef is for lower notes, usually the left hand. Find these three C's:

Play it

UNIT 2

Learn it

Dynamics tell you how loud or soft to play. They come from Italian words.

ppianosoft
mpmezzo pianomedium soft
mfmezzo fortemedium loud
fforteloud

Play it

UNIT 2

Learn it

A tie joins two of the same note. Play the first one and hold it through the second. Don't play it again.

Half note tied to a whole note = 6 beats.

Play it

Your left hand is the echo. Play it soft, like the sound bouncing back.

UNIT 2

Band Room

Listening game. Play Five Friends with the band three times. First with drums only (turn Bass off). Then bass only. Then both. What does the bass player do when the chord changes?

Good players listen more than they play.

Your Turn

Call and echo. Write a 2-measure call for your right hand. Then write the echo for your left hand, lower and softer.

Check it

1. Name this note.

2. Name this note.

3. Which is the softest?

4. How many beats do you hold?

UNIT 3

Your First Chord

Unit 3 · The C chord

Learn it

A chord is three or more notes played together. The C chord uses C, E, and G. Left hand fingers 5, 3, and 1. Skip a key between each finger.

Play it

UNIT 3

Learn it

Blocked chord: all three notes at once. Broken chord: one note at a time.

An accent > means play that note louder than the others. Punch it!

Play it

UNIT 3

Play it

Band Room

C is the first chord almost every band learns. Guitar, bass, and keys all play it. When the band plays C, you play C. Now you're part of the band.

Three notes. One sound. Your first chord.

UNIT 3

Your Turn

Chord groove. Start the jam. Play a blocked C chord on beat 1 of every measure. Then try it on beats 1 and 3. Then play it broken: C–E–G–E.

Write your favorite chord rhythm here:

Check it

1. How many notes are in the C chord?

2. Blocked or broken?

3. Blocked or broken?

4. The accent mark > means…

UNIT 4

Steps, Skips & Leaps

Unit 4 · Intervals: 2nds and 3rds

Learn it

An interval is the distance between two notes. Count the first note as 1.

2nd = step. Line to space, or space to line. Next finger.

3rd = skip. Line to line, or space to space. Skip a finger.

Play it

UNIT 4

Play it

Circle every 3rd (skip) in this song. How many did you find?

Band Room

Loop challenge. Turn on Loop and press Play along. Can you play Hopscotch three times in a row without stopping? If you miss a note, keep going. The band won't stop for you.

Mistakes happen. Keep the beat anyway.

UNIT 4

Learn it

4th = skip two keys. Line to space, or space to line.

5th = thumb to pinky. Line to line, or space to space.

A fermata means hold this note longer than usual. Wait, then go on.

Play it

UNIT 4

Your Turn

Leap song. Write 4 measures for your right hand. Use at least one 2nd, one 3rd, one 4th, and one 5th. Write the interval number above each one.

Check it

Name each interval.

5. A fermata means…

UNIT 5

Landmark Notes

Unit 5 · Notes that help you find your way

Learn it

Landmark notes are easy to find. Use them to figure out the notes near them.

  • Treble G is on the line the treble clef curls around.
  • Bass F is on the line between the two bass clef dots.
  • Middle C sits on its own little line between the staffs.

Play it

UNIT 5

Learn it

The octave sign 8va means play one octave (8 notes) higher than written. Move your hand up to the next C. Same fingers.

The damper pedal is the pedal on the right. Use your right foot, heel on the floor. It makes notes ring. The line under the music shows when to press it down and let it up.

Play it

UNIT 5

Learn it

Crescendo (cresc.) means get louder little by little. The sign opens up.

Diminuendo (dim.) means get softer little by little. The sign closes.

Play it

UNIT 5

Band Room

Speed ladder. Pick Lighthouse. Start the speed slider at the slowest number. Play along. Each time you play it well, move the speed up 4. How close can you get to ♩ = 72?

Slow is how you get fast.

Your Turn

Pedal painting. Start the jam. Hold the damper pedal down for each chord. Play Home Base notes slowly, then try them 8va. Listen to them ring together. Lift the pedal when the band changes chords.

Check it

1. Name this landmark.

2. Name this landmark.

3. 8va means…

4. This sign means…

5. Which foot plays the damper pedal?

UNIT 6

The Quiet Beats

Unit 6 · Rests

Learn it

A rest means silence. Lift your hand, but keep counting. The band keeps going.

Quarter rest1 beat of silence
Half rest2 beats. Sits on the line like a hat.
Whole restA whole measure. Hangs down like a hole.

Play it

UNIT 6

Play it

A whole rest means rest for the whole measure, even in 3/4 time. In measure 7 you count 1, 2, 3 in total silence. Then the tiger roars.

Band Room

Listen to measure 7 with the band. Everyone stops. A whole band going silent together is one of the most exciting sounds in music.

Silence is part of the song.

UNIT 6

Learn it

rit. is short for ritardando. It means slow down little by little. Listen for it at the end of Countdown.

Play it

UNIT 6

Your Turn

Rest rhythm. Write a rhythm on one note, like C. Use at least one quarter rest and one half rest. Clap it. Then play it with the jam.

Check it

1. The first symbol is a…

2. How many beats of silence in this measure?

3. A whole rest means…

4. rit. means…

UNIT 7

Black-Key Moves

Unit 7 · Half steps, sharps, flats, and naturals

Learn it

A half step is from one key to the very next key, black or white, with no key in between.

A sharp ♯ means play the key a half step higher (to the right). F♯ is the black key just right of F.

A sharp lasts for the whole measure. After the bar line, it's gone.

Play it

UNIT 7

Learn it

A flat ♭ means play the key a half step lower (to the left). E♭ is the black key just left of E.

A natural ♮ cancels a sharp or flat. Go back to the white key.

Play it

Hear how the song sounds sad with E♭ and happy again with E♮? That's the fix!

UNIT 7

Play it

Band Room

This is a 12-bar blues. It's 12 measures long and uses three chords. Rock, jazz, and gospel players all learn it. Your left hand plays the root of each chord, just like a bass player.

Twelve bars. Three chords. A whole world of music.

UNIT 7

Your Turn

Blues jam. The band plays a 12-bar blues shuffle. Use only these four notes: C, E♭, E, G. Play short ideas, then rest. Answer yourself. Try sliding finger 3 from E♭ up to E.

Check it

1. A sharp ♯ means…

2. A flat ♭ means…

3. What is the second note?

4. A half step is…

UNIT 8

Home and Away

Unit 8 · Tonic, dominant, and the I and V7 chords

Learn it

The tonic is note 1 of the five-finger scale. In C position it's C. It sounds like home.

The dominant is note 5. In C position it's G. It sounds like away, and it wants to go home.

Play it

Your left hand only plays tonic (C) and dominant (G). Write T or D under each left-hand note.

UNIT 8

Learn it

The chord built on the tonic is the I chord (say "one chord"). The chord built on the dominant is the V7 chord (say "five-seven chord"). In C, the I chord is your C chord. For the V7 chord, move just two fingers:

  1. Start on the C chord (5-3-1).
  2. Pinky (5) moves down a half step to B.
  3. Finger 2 plays F.
  4. Thumb stays on G.

Good to know: the full V7 chord has four notes. In Book 1 we play an easy three-note version. You'll learn the full chord later.

Play it

UNIT 8

Play it

Band Room

Your left hand is the band's keyboard player now. Turn the bass off and play Rock Steady along with the drums. You are the whole harmony section. When you hear the band switch, you switch.

You're not just playing notes. You're holding the band together.

UNIT 8

Your Turn

Chord changes. Start the jam. Play I (C chord) when the band plays C and V7 when it plays G7. Once that's easy, add a right-hand melody from Home Base on top.

Write I or V7 under each measure of your own 4-measure song:

Check it

1. In C position, the tonic is…

2. In C position, the dominant is…

3. Name this chord.

4. Name this chord.

UNIT 9

New Home in G

Unit 9 · G position and the G five-finger scale

Learn it

Move both hands to G position. Right thumb on the G above Middle C. Left pinky on the G below Bass C. The G five-finger scale is G, A, B, C, D.

Play it

UNIT 9

Learn it

An upbeat (or pick-up) is a note before the first full measure. Road Trip starts on beat 4. Count 1, 2, 3, then play on 4. The last measure is short, so the upbeat and the last measure add up to one full measure.

Play it

Band Room

Press Play along. The band counts only 1, 2, 3. You jump in on 4 with "Let's." Then the drums kick in with you.

Count carefully. Then jump.

UNIT 9

Learn it

In G, the I chord is G–B–D. The V7 chord is D7. In your left hand: pinky moves down a half step to F♯, finger 2 plays C, thumb stays on D. Like in C, this is the easy three-note version.

Play it

UNIT 9

Learn it

Transpose means play the same song starting on a different note. Your fingers do exactly the same thing. Only your hand position changes.

Your Turn

Move it to G. Play Five Friends and Hopscotch in G position. Use the same finger numbers. Then start the jam and make up your own G-position tune.

Check it

1. In G position, your right thumb plays…

2. The G five-finger scale is…

3. An upbeat is…

4. Transpose means…

UNIT 10

Showcase Night

Unit 10 · Get ready for the stage

Learn it

  1. Walk to the piano. Sit tall. Take one slow breath.
  2. Find your hand position before you start.
  3. Count one measure in your head at the right speed.
  4. If you make a mistake, keep going. The audience wants you to win.
  5. After the last note, hands in your lap. Stand up and take a bow.

Your Turn

My Own Song. Write an 8-measure song for your showcase. Use at least three things from this book: a slur, staccato, a rest, a chord, a dynamic mark, or a black key. Give it a title and a tempo word.

Title: Tempo:

Try it with the band:

UNIT 10

Play it

This song uses almost everything: accents, staccato, a slur, a repeat, chords, a crescendo, and a fermata. Find each one before you play.

Band Room

This is your recital piece. Work it up to full speed with the band. Then play it at Showcase Night.

You started with five notes. Look at you now.

UNIT 10

Play it

End the show with this one. The last chord is played 8va with the pedal down. Let it ring. Then take your bow.

The House That Rocks

Certificate of Achievement

This certifies that

has completed Piano Book 1, played with the band, written original music, and is ready for the stage.

Teacher
Date

My Symbol Dictionary

Every symbol in Book 1. The number shows the unit where you learned it.

Treble clefHigher notes. Usually right hand. W
Bass clefLower notes. Usually left hand. W
Bar line, measure, final barSplit music into groups of beats. W
4/4 time4 beats per measure. W
3/4 time3 beats per measure. 1
Eighth notes½ beat each. Count “1 &.” W
Eighth rest½ beat of silence. W
NotesQuarter 1 · half 2 · dotted half 3 · whole 4. W
Slur / legatoSmooth and connected. 1
StaccatoShort and bouncy. 1
Repeat signPlay that part again. 1
TieHold as one long note. 2

p · mp · mf · f

DynamicsSoft, medium soft, medium loud, loud. 2
AccentPlay that note louder. 3
Blocked & broken chordTogether, or one at a time. 3
FermataHold longer than usual. 4
Intervals2nd step · 3rd skip · 4th · 5th. 4
8vaPlay one octave higher. 5
Damper pedalRight foot. Makes notes ring. 5
CrescendoGet louder little by little. 5
DiminuendoGet softer little by little. 5
RestsQuarter 1 · half 2 · whole = whole measure. 6

rit.

RitardandoSlow down little by little. 6
Sharp, flat, naturalHigher · lower · cancel. 7

I   V7

Chord namesHome chord and away chord. 8

♩ = 80

Tempo markBeats per minute. W